Breitbart.com has come up with a justification for its ill-advised, standards-defying story on the vacation plans of the president's daughters: The trip cost more than zero dollars. The feeble rationalization shouldn't surprise anyone. It's by Matthew Boyle, the Murrow-wannabe at the center of nearly every recent embarrassment in the conservative media.
RELATED: This Time We Actually Believe the Daily Caller
Earlier this week, Breitbart ran a story ??an "exclusive" ??that the president's daughters are on vacation in the Bahamas. There's a reason why it's so easy to get an exclusive on the Obama daughters: every other media organization has agreed to the request by the Obama White House ? like the Bush and Clinton White Houses before it ? ?to not report on the locations and activities of the President's children. There are two general exceptions: if the children are with their parents, or if there is something newsworthy about what they're doing. There's no formal agreement to which media outlets acquiesce but it is a spoken arrangement. And it's a rational, customary effort both to protect both the safety and privacy of children.
RELATED: Hackers Slap Porn on The Daily Caller
Still, it's hard to believe Breitbart was too worried about drawing the ire of this White House for breaking the policy. Still, just to cover his flank, Boyle whipped up a highly strained news hook in keeping with the newsworthy exception: The White House, you see, disappointed DC tourists by canceling tours because of the sequester, yet the president's daughters go on some fancy trip? Are you not outraged?
RELATED: Conservative Blogs Think New Yorkers Can't Read, Are Not Reading Actual Data
While Boyle's initial post gave that idea short shrift, focusing instead on social media from the resort and details about its amenities, today's follow-up gets back to the ostensible newsworthiness. He notes that a conservative group has filed a Freedom of Information Act request to figure out how much the trip to the "ritzy" resort cost taxpayers. There's your breaking news update: Conservative group reads stupid story, piles on. Oh, also: a former Secret Service agent says that the White House tours could have continued and that Obama is "not telling the truth."
RELATED: Tucker Carlson Was Against Reporting on Senators and Prostitutes Before He Was Obsessed with It
The whole thing is this weird melange of insinuation, bizarre appeals to class resentment, and guilt by association. But that's what the world should expect from Matt Boyle, a journalist of the "see what sticks" school. The Daily Caller's debunked story about Sen. Bob Menendez and hookers? That was Matt Boyle's fine work, too. The guy who decided that being ignored by a member of Congress meant she opposed Attorney General Eric Holder? Boyle. And now we add: The best way to discuss fiscal policy is to delve into the lives of teenagers.
RELATED: Olbermann to Debut 'FOK News' Website
There's something almost admirable about the way in which Boyle refuses let scruples affect his work. There's a purity to it, a tenacity, like a boxer that keeps swinging after his opponent has already dropped to his knees.?
Granted, it's unavoidable that some news about the girls' vacation should seep out. Last year, the White House made an exception to its usual silence to confirm that Malia Obama was spending her spring break in Mexico to confirm that she was uninjured after a strong earthquake struck.?TheWashington Post noted at the time that in?a world choked with portable cameras meant protecting that privacy was nearly impossible. It's a theme that was repeated at The Times' Bits blog yesterday. Mobile, internet-connected cameras are putting paparazzi out of business.
There is, however, a difference between the vacationing Twitter users who took pictures of Sasha and Malia and a website that styles itself as a news outlet reporting on their behavior. Mike Dell'anno's tweet, quoted by Boyle, was meant to share with friends that he was having dinner at the same restaurant as the girls. Boyle's story was meant to disparage their father and sell ads for Breitbart.com. Motive ??and audience size ? matter.
Incidentally, Dell'anno's tweet has since been deleted. Both of Matt Boyle's articles are still up, as are his tweets defending his stories.
Mate choice in mice is heavily influenced by paternal cuesPublic release date: 28-Mar-2013 [ | E-mail | Share ]
Contact: Dr. Diethard Tautz tautz@evolbio.mpg.de 49-452-276-3390 Max-Planck-Gesellschaft
Hybrid offspring of different house mice populations show a preference for mating with individuals from their father's original population
This press release is available in German.
Mate choice is a key factor in the evolution of new animal species. The choice of a specific mate can decisively influence the evolutionary development of a species. In mice, the attractiveness of a potential mate is conveyed by scent cues and ultrasonic vocalizations. Researchers from the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Biology in Pln investigated whether house mice (Mus musculus) would mate with each other even if they were from two populations which had been separated from each other for a long time period. To do this, the researchers brought together mice from a German population and mice from a French population. Although to begin with all the mice mated with one another randomly, the hybrid offspring of French and German parents were distinctly more choosy: they showed a definite preference for mating with individuals from their father's original population. According to the researchers, this paternal imprinting accelerates the divergence of two house mouse populations and thus promotes speciation.
In allopatric speciation, individuals of a species become geographically isolated from each other by external factors such as mountains or estuaries. Over time, this geographic separation leads to the sub-populations undergoing various mutations, and thus diverging genetically. Animals from the two different sub-populations can no longer successfully reproduce, so two new species evolve.
To find out what role partner selection plays in such speciation processes, Diethard Tautz from the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Biology and his colleagues conducted a comprehensive study on house mice the classic model organisms of biology. "To investigate whether there are differences in the mating behaviour of the mice in the early stages of speciation, we caught wild house mice in southern France and western Germany. The two populations have been geographically separate for around 3,000 years, which equates to some 18,000 generations," says Diethard Tautz. Due to this geographical separation, the French and German mice were genetically different.
The Pln-based researchers created a semi-natural environment for their investigations a sort of "Playboy Mansion" for mice. The research enclosure was several square meters in size and was divided up using wooden walls, "nests" made out of plastic cylinders, and plastic tubes. It also featured an escape tube with several entrances, which led into a cage system nearby. "We constructed the enclosure in such a way that all animals had unimpeded access to all areas, but thanks to the structural divisions were also able to create their own territories or retreat into nests," explains Tautz. "The escape tube was a control element. If the mice retreated to it only very seldom as was the case in our experiment then we could be sure there was no overpopulation in the central enclosure."
In this central enclosure, the French and German mice had both time and space to mate with each other and reproduce. "At first, all the mice mated with each other quite randomly. But with the first-generation offspring, a surprising pattern emerged," says Tautz. When the first-generation hybrid offspring of mixed French and German parentage mated, they showed a specific preference for pure-bred mates whose "nationality" was that of their father only. "There must be some kind of paternal influence that prompts the hybrid mice to choose a mate from a specific population, namely that of their father," concludes the biologist, based on the results of his study. "This imprinting must be learned, however, meaning that the animals must grow up in the presence of their fathers. This was not the case for the original mice, which were kept in cages for a time after being caught."
"We know that mice use ultrasonic vocalizations to communicate with each other and that particularly in the case of male mice these vocalizations can reveal signals of individuality and kinship. We believe that, like birdsong, the vocalizations of the males have a learned component and a genetic component," says Tautz. Therefore, French and German mice really could "speak" different languages, partly learned from their fathers, partly inherited from them. Individual mice thus have a mating preference for mice that speak the same language as they do.
The French and German mouse populations had evidently been geographically separated long enough for preliminary signs of species differentiation to be apparent as regards mating preferences. In addition, another aspect of mating behavior also sped up the speciation process.
Although mice have multiple mates, the researchers found evidence of partner fidelity and inbreeding. The tendency to mate with relatives fosters the creation of genetically uniform groups. When both occur together, this accelerates the speciation process.
In a next step, Diethard Tautz wants to find out whether the vocalizations of the mice play the decisive role in paternal imprinting, or if scent cues are also involved. Furthermore, the biologist wants to identify the genes that are involved in mate selection.
###
Original publication:
Inka Montero, Meike Tesche and Diethard Tautz: "Paternal imprinting of mating preferences between natural populations of house mice (Mus musculus domesticus)", Molecular Ecology (2013), doi: 10.111/mec.122271;
[ | E-mail | Share ]
?
AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert! system.
Mate choice in mice is heavily influenced by paternal cuesPublic release date: 28-Mar-2013 [ | E-mail | Share ]
Contact: Dr. Diethard Tautz tautz@evolbio.mpg.de 49-452-276-3390 Max-Planck-Gesellschaft
Hybrid offspring of different house mice populations show a preference for mating with individuals from their father's original population
This press release is available in German.
Mate choice is a key factor in the evolution of new animal species. The choice of a specific mate can decisively influence the evolutionary development of a species. In mice, the attractiveness of a potential mate is conveyed by scent cues and ultrasonic vocalizations. Researchers from the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Biology in Pln investigated whether house mice (Mus musculus) would mate with each other even if they were from two populations which had been separated from each other for a long time period. To do this, the researchers brought together mice from a German population and mice from a French population. Although to begin with all the mice mated with one another randomly, the hybrid offspring of French and German parents were distinctly more choosy: they showed a definite preference for mating with individuals from their father's original population. According to the researchers, this paternal imprinting accelerates the divergence of two house mouse populations and thus promotes speciation.
In allopatric speciation, individuals of a species become geographically isolated from each other by external factors such as mountains or estuaries. Over time, this geographic separation leads to the sub-populations undergoing various mutations, and thus diverging genetically. Animals from the two different sub-populations can no longer successfully reproduce, so two new species evolve.
To find out what role partner selection plays in such speciation processes, Diethard Tautz from the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Biology and his colleagues conducted a comprehensive study on house mice the classic model organisms of biology. "To investigate whether there are differences in the mating behaviour of the mice in the early stages of speciation, we caught wild house mice in southern France and western Germany. The two populations have been geographically separate for around 3,000 years, which equates to some 18,000 generations," says Diethard Tautz. Due to this geographical separation, the French and German mice were genetically different.
The Pln-based researchers created a semi-natural environment for their investigations a sort of "Playboy Mansion" for mice. The research enclosure was several square meters in size and was divided up using wooden walls, "nests" made out of plastic cylinders, and plastic tubes. It also featured an escape tube with several entrances, which led into a cage system nearby. "We constructed the enclosure in such a way that all animals had unimpeded access to all areas, but thanks to the structural divisions were also able to create their own territories or retreat into nests," explains Tautz. "The escape tube was a control element. If the mice retreated to it only very seldom as was the case in our experiment then we could be sure there was no overpopulation in the central enclosure."
In this central enclosure, the French and German mice had both time and space to mate with each other and reproduce. "At first, all the mice mated with each other quite randomly. But with the first-generation offspring, a surprising pattern emerged," says Tautz. When the first-generation hybrid offspring of mixed French and German parentage mated, they showed a specific preference for pure-bred mates whose "nationality" was that of their father only. "There must be some kind of paternal influence that prompts the hybrid mice to choose a mate from a specific population, namely that of their father," concludes the biologist, based on the results of his study. "This imprinting must be learned, however, meaning that the animals must grow up in the presence of their fathers. This was not the case for the original mice, which were kept in cages for a time after being caught."
"We know that mice use ultrasonic vocalizations to communicate with each other and that particularly in the case of male mice these vocalizations can reveal signals of individuality and kinship. We believe that, like birdsong, the vocalizations of the males have a learned component and a genetic component," says Tautz. Therefore, French and German mice really could "speak" different languages, partly learned from their fathers, partly inherited from them. Individual mice thus have a mating preference for mice that speak the same language as they do.
The French and German mouse populations had evidently been geographically separated long enough for preliminary signs of species differentiation to be apparent as regards mating preferences. In addition, another aspect of mating behavior also sped up the speciation process.
Although mice have multiple mates, the researchers found evidence of partner fidelity and inbreeding. The tendency to mate with relatives fosters the creation of genetically uniform groups. When both occur together, this accelerates the speciation process.
In a next step, Diethard Tautz wants to find out whether the vocalizations of the mice play the decisive role in paternal imprinting, or if scent cues are also involved. Furthermore, the biologist wants to identify the genes that are involved in mate selection.
###
Original publication:
Inka Montero, Meike Tesche and Diethard Tautz: "Paternal imprinting of mating preferences between natural populations of house mice (Mus musculus domesticus)", Molecular Ecology (2013), doi: 10.111/mec.122271;
[ | E-mail | Share ]
?
AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert! system.
This post was?originally?over at Crafts Unleashed but I wanted to post it here so you all would not miss it. ?All of the supplies used for this project were given to me from Consumer Crafts. ?
Let the spring cleaning begin! ?It is finally (FINALLY) getting a little bit warmer here. ?I know that when the warm weather hits I will be ready to throw open the windows and start cleaning and organizing. ?I have a post for you today on 5 ways to organize your craft supplies. ?The ideas of course can be used in any area of your home but I believe they are great for crafty ladies.
#1 Lazy Susan
A Lazy Susan is one of the standards of organization. ?Even craft supplies can be corralled into this easy to access organizing accessory. ?You will need:
?I used E-6000 to adhere the bottoms of my pails to the Lazy Susan. ?Then just fill it up for instant organization.
#2 Magnetic Board
Let?s get some of our craft supplies up and onto the wall. ?A magnetic board is perfect for this. ?You will need:
I actually used a variety of magnets because I did not buy enough originally. ?Learn from my mistake and be sure to get as many magnets as you have jars. ?Either use the adhesive that comes on your magnets or use E-6000 to adhere the magnets to the bottom of the jars. ?Apply ribbon to the back of your cookie sheet with E-6000 and allow to dry. ?Hang your cookie sheet and apply your jars for organization. ?Such a great way to get your craft supplies up and onto the wall. ?Plus the magnets make them easily accessible. ?I love that the jars have see through lids as well.
#3 File It Away
Consumer Crafts also sells a variety of?craft storage solutions?that are perfect for filing away your craft supplies. ?I used this?card keeper?to file away my peel and stick stamps. ?Find an organizer the correct size, fill it up, add labels, and you are on your way to an organized craft area. ?Those file boxes are not just for the office ladies! ?Think outside of the box when it comes to typical office storage solutions.
#4 Chalk Board Labels
Speaking of labels, chalkboard makes a wonderful label option as it can be changed as your storage needs change. ?Get these?full size self stick chalkboard sheets?to label all of your craft supplies. ?They can be easily cut with your electronic craft cutter, die cutter, craft knife, or scissors. ?Perfect for any organizing effort so be sure to pick up several packages.
#5 Put it in a Jar
Glass jars are a standard in my organizing efforts. ?Consumer Crafts sells so many options that you can find a jar for every organization problem. ?From small to large:
So when all else fails, put your craft supplies in a jar. ?They will look instantly organized. ?The small glass cruets are my absolutely favorite! ?They corral those?miniature craft supplies in style.
Need even more cleaning and organizing ideas for your home? ?Be sure to visit our cleaning and organizing gallery page to explore tons of great tips and tricks. ?Until then, I hope you can use some of my 5 ways to organize craft supplies in your home. ? ?
The most contentious issue in immigration reform is probably the potential of a 'path to citizenship.' But the heated rhetoric obscures the fact that both sides have many points of agreement.
By David Grant,?Staff writer / March 28, 2013
Sen. John McCain (R) of Arizona (l.) and Sen. Chuck Schumer (D) of New York, members of the Senate's immigration reform Gang of Eight, tour the Nogales port of entry Wednesday in Nogales, Ariz.
Ross D. Franklin/AP
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Immigration advocates demand it. Conservative immigration reformers say it's not happening. The very mention of it freaks out Sen. Rand Paul.
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It?s the most politically-explosive issue in the ongoing immigration reform debate ? but what is a ?path to citizenship,? anyway?
In short, the question of a pathway to citizenship asks whether the more than 10 million undocumented immigrants in the country can ever become US citizens.
The question today is largely what kind of route the currently undocumented would take to become citizens ? a special path designed specifically for the current illegal population or the regular channels available to other potential immigrants.
Everyone agrees that a final bill won?t have any sort of deportation for the vast majority of the undocumented population. In the past, some hardliners on immigration hoped the federal government would either begin a deportation program or adopt policies making enforcement conditions so unbearable for those in the country illegally that they self-deport (as Mitt Romney put it).
Instead, both conservative and Democratic reformers from Sen. Marco Rubio (R) of Florida to President Obama and Rep. Luis Gutierrez (D) of Illinois believe the first step for immigration reform is putting undocumented people on a pathway to ?legal status? in the US.
Whenever you hear a phrase similar to ?bringing people out of the shadows,? you?re hearing a politician talking about a ?probationary? period where the currently-illegal can work, get drivers licenses and generally live their lives with many of the responsibilities of US citizens but a diminished number of rights.
This isn?t a status conferred for free, however.
Those here illegally would have to hit eligibility criteria like paying a fine and taxes and passing a background check before they would be eligible for such a program. Lawmakers in both houses of Congress have said that those in this status will not be eligible for a slew of federal-benefits programs like welfare or SNAP, formerly known as food stamps. And, of course, they couldn?t vote. ?
Moreover, everybody agrees that the undocumented who qualify for probationary legal status in the US will have to wait at least eight years before they can attempt to change their immigration status.
What happens next is the tricky part.
Republicans are opposed to allowing these people, at the end of their eight-year probation, a special path to obtaining green cards (formally known as becoming a ?legal permanent resident?). The green card is the doorway to citizenship: Green card holders wait five years before applying to become US citizens.
?It would be a travesty in my opinion to treat those who violated our laws to get here much better than those who have patiently waited their turn to come to the United States,? said Rep. Raul Labrador (R) of Idaho, a key GOP immigration negotiator, at a large gathering of conservative political activists in Maryland recently.
If Apple?s regular release schedule is to be trusted, we should expect a new iPhone this summer. Will it be called the iPhone 5S with small improvements over the iPhone 5? Or will the pressure from rival Android phones force Apple to go big and make a complete overhaul?
So far, the rumor mills point to an incremental upgrade ? no revolutionary changes. So let?s read the tealeaves and try to predict what will be changed. And remember, this is all conjecture with no official information forthcoming from Apple.
New Flash and Better Camera I like to start with the fun stuff, like the camera. Certainly, the next iPhone could get a megapixel upgrade. There are some Android phones that brag 13 Megapixels, and while it?s possible Apple could increase the resolution of their camera, I think a more interesting upgrade would be the inclusion of a new, smart flash that incorporates Phillips multi-color LED. To match ambient light, the camera could elect to use a white flash (in fluorescent or colder lighting) or a yellow flash to match warmer room tones (candlelight, camp-fires, or accent lighting).
Faster Now for the guts of the new phone: leaked photos published by iOSDoc imply the iPhone will be getting an upgrade from its current dual core A6 processor to a quad core A7 processor. Yes, more cores mean a faster phone, but is this a life-changing speed improvement? Um, no.
Bigger Screen is Doubtful There have been tons of rumors about Apple increasing the screen size from 4 inches to 4.8 inches to compete with some of the Android ?Phablets? like the Note. But this rumor seems a little thin with CEO Tim Cook stating publically on Apple?s Q1 2013 Earnings Call that he thinks Apple made the right decision to stick with a smaller screen.
Wireless Charging Unlike current wireless charging where you have to put a device onto a pad that?s plugged into a power source, Apple has applied for a patent to use something called Near Field Magnetic Resonance (NFMR). With this technology, a home base (a computer or larger device) serves as a hub that can charge the phone anywhere within a meter?s proximity. This could also be a boon for selling more Mac laptops if they become the primary vehicle for wireless NFMR charging.
Biometric Fingerprint Security Rumors are flying about a fingerprint sensor on the home key to allow for biometric security. This could be a smart idea if Apple wants to shore up public perception of the device?s security before rolling out the Near Field Communications (NFC) wave-to-pay technology that turns your phone into a credit card.
IOS 7 For the first time ever, I am including an IOS update in the ?Fun Rumors? category. While the iPhone operating system (currently IOS 6) is not usually an opportunity for big innovation, this portion of the company has recently been taken over by Jonathon Ive, Apple?s superstar design guru. He is no doubt feeling pressure to bring his genius to bear on software (good luck with that) and may surprise us with a few cool new tricks. I expect a Siri upgrade at the very least, and a determination to show that Apple?s maps have recovered from the debacle of the IOS 6 roll out.
Lower Cost iPhone Where Android phones pose the greatest clear and present danger to the iPhone is on price. Many models are free with a 2-year contract. So the $199 price tag of the iPhone with a 2-year contract is just too steep for many. The biggest price pressure is coming from emerging markets like China and Brazil, where Apple has to lower the price of their only phone in the initial land grab for new smartphone users.
[Related: Do Apple Products Ever Go On Sale?]
If Apple introduces a free-on-2-year-contract phone, this lower cost version will almost certainly still be able to access faster LTE data networks. It will possibly have a slower Snapdragon System on a Chip (SOC) processor from Qualcomm. It might include a bigger battery, which could increase the phone?s thickness from the current 7.6 mm to a rumored 8.2 mm. It could have a lower resolution camera. And the most interesting possibility: its case could be from a cheaper plastic or fiberglass, which could allow for a multitude of colors.
Bottom Line The inclusion of a cheaper iPhone could be a huge boon to consumers. If you?ve been holding out until Apple?s flagship device became more affordable, don?t let the slightly diminished technical specs deter you. The beauty of the iPhone is that it?s intuitive and fun to use ? but that?s a function of the operating system, not the hardware. If it were me, I?d wait to buy until the consumer testers run the cheaper iPhone through it?s paces and make sure there?s nothing glaringly wrong, and then I?d get it. That is, if Apple actually releases two versions as part of its traditional June release cycle.
Have predictions of your own? Let us know on our Facebook page.
[Related: Where to Get the Most Money for Your Old Gadgets]
Halfway through her pregnancy, Kim has reportedly been giving in to her intense cravings ? and can?t get enough frozen yogurt and other sweets! But a fitness expert revealed to HollywoodLife.com EXCLUSIVELY why it could be dangerous.
Kim Kardashian has been spotted entering and leaving the gym so much, but she?s reportedly working out so hard not only to keep the baby weight at bay, but also combat her pregnancy cravings! She reportedly has intense hankerings for sugar ? but it can be dangerous for her pregnancy health.
?Her biggest fallback is Pinkberry ? she goes there every day,? a source close to Kim told?Star?magazine. ?She thinks it?s healthy, but it?s full of sugar!? The source also added she?s having a hard time combatting the cravings.
?Her nighttime cravings are the worst. She?s been waking up in the middle of the night and binge eating,? the source added to?Star.
Kim?s Sugary Pregnancy Cravings ? Why They Are Dangerous
But even if pregnancy is a time to let loose, and let yourself enjoy your favorite foods, it should still be done with moderation ? otherwise, the results could be threatening.
?I recommend eating plenty of healthy, real food to nourish both mom and baby. Skip the junk, especially sweets and sugary drinks,? Leah Keller, personal trainer and expert in pre- and postnatal fitness, tells HollywoodLife.com EXCLUSIVELY.
?These increase the risk of gestational diabetes and do not offer any nutritional value to the growing baby.?
Leah also recommends that Kim should still exercise most days, but keep the intensity level very moderate. Exerting too much effort could be harmful for mom and baby.
?The most important consideration is to adequately nourish both mom and baby while maintaining a healthy and safe activity level,? she adds.
What do YOU think of Kim Kardashian?s sugary pregnancy cravings HollyMoms?
WATCH:?Kim Kardashian Pregnancy Scare
More Kim Kardashian Pregnancy News:
Kim Kardashian Should Slow Down Exercise Regimen ? Expert
Kim Kardashian: Friends & Family Show Support After Miscarriage Scare
Kim Kardashian: Why She Thought She Was Having A Miscarriage
If Rovio wants to rival Disney, it's going to need to broaden its distribution network, right? It turns out that the company is going the opposite way, bundling a video channel inside its apps to showcase its first TV show; Angry Birds Toons -- a 52-episode series chronicling the never-ending fight against those egg-thieving pigs. In addition to phones and tablets, the show will be available on Xfinity and Samsung Smart TVs, with Roku and TV stations outside of the US to follow in short order. Of course, we're not too sure Disney's worried -- after all, it's spent $4.05 billion to get the real Mark Hamill, not Red Bird in a blonde wig.
It seems that the FOSS community sees its ranks expand just about every day, as new fans of free and open source software join the fold. What's much less common is to see former advocates of Linux and FOSS change their minds and depart. That's pretty much what happened last week, when GNOME cofounder Miguel de Icaza announced that he has abandoned desktop Linux in favor of Apple's Mac platform.
Sen. Rand Paul?s filibuster pushed him into the national political spotlight. But can he broaden his exposure and base of support beyond what his father Rep. Ron Paul was able to achieve?
By Brad Knickerbocker,?Staff writer / March 10, 2013
Sen. Rand Paul, R-Ky. is questioned by reporters as he leaves a GOP policy meeting on Capitol Hill Thursday. Paul is a freshman senator who challenged the Republican party's establishment to win his seat in 2010 and now commands attention as a defender of limited government.
J. Scott Applewhite/AP
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President Obama made nice with a number of significant Republicans this past week, wining and dining them as part of his new charm offensive with the GOP.
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But the top political newsmaker of the week was not included in that group, nor was he invited to join any of the TV news blabfests Sunday ? Sen. Rand Paul (R) of Kentucky.
Why is that, and what does it indicate about Sen. Ron Paul?s future?
Does he even have a future beyond the libertarian/tea party corner of American politics? That?s the place where his father, retired congressman and presidential candidate Ron Paul (R) of Texas, drew an enthusiastic (although minority) following, making it tougher for more establishment candidates like Mitt Romney to win their party?s nomination and annoying fellow Republicans generally.
Some senior Republican senators did find the younger Mr. Paul annoying when he held up Senate business for 13 hours, filibustering the nomination of John Brennan to be director of the CIA. It was not personal, he had said, but a point of principle: The need for the Obama administration to concede that targeting suspected American terrorists on US soil without due process would be unconstitutional.
Sen. John McCain accused Paul of a ?political stunt,? and Sen. Lindsey Graham called the junior senator from Kentucky ?ill-informed.?
Perhaps, but it?s also worth noting that although Americans generally approve of drone attacks on terrorists abroad, most agree with Paul on his key point about targeting US citizens at home.
Given the low regard with which most of those polled hold Congress ? Obama is dropping in some polls too ? does this indicate an opening for Paul among the younger, fresher generation of GOP politicians, some of whom spelled him during his filibuster?
People certainly paid attention to the maverick senator. More than a million tweets were sent during his filibuster ? nearly as many as during Obama?s State of the Union address, Twitter reported on its government blog.
One in particular who paid attention is Mo Elleithee, faculty member at Georgetown University's Public Policy Institute and a Democratic political consultant who worked for Hillary Clinton?s presidential campaign in 2008.
BAGHDAD (AP) ? Iraqi officials say an anti-government protest organizer has been killed in a drive-by-shooting in the country's north.
Police Lt. Col. Wisam Abdullah says gunmen shot and killed Bunyan Sabar al-Obeidi Sunday morning as he was driving his car in the oil-rich city of Kirkuk, 290 kilometers (180 miles) north of Baghdad.
A morgue official confirmed receiving the body of the organizer.
Police says al-Obeidi, who is also a spokesman for the Sunni protesters in Kirkuk, escaped an assassination attempt last week.
Last Friday, police opened fire on Sunni demonstrators in the northern city of Mosul, killing one protester and wounding five others.
Sunnis have been staging mass protests since last December following the arrest of bodyguards assigned to a Sunni minister.
One of the sleeper hits on the charts over the last year has been a tiny game out of Denmark called Subway Surfers. It’s a runner game like Imangi’s Temple Run that has a character named Jake riding train tracks and dodging trains. That single title has helped Kiloo and Sybo, the studio it co-produced the game with, reach 26.5 million daily active users. For comparison, that’s more daily users than Zynga had on mobile platforms last quarter. Subway Surfers was also the sixth most actively used game on U.S. iPhones in December, according to app tracking company Onavo. It has some off-the-charts retention numbers with 91 percent of players returning after day 1 and 60 percent returning after 30 days. How did they do it? Kiloo’s chief creative officer Simon Moller credits a co-production model where they split development of the game with outside studios. Kiloo handles the free-to-play part with the user interface, monetization, marketing, user retention and community. Their developer partners focus on the concept and art. Moller, who co-owns the 50-person company with his brother, says Kiloo’s model isn’t about publishing. He insists it’s different. “This model is good for people who come out of the traditional gaming world. They know how to do gameplay and graphics, but they’re really confused about free-to-play,” he said. “Maybe they know it’s the way the industry is moving, but they don’t realize it requires a whole different skill set and mentality.” What’s happened over the last year on mobile platforms is that early companies like Pocket Gems and then big publicly-traded companies like Zynga have started a publishing arms race. With their reach, they promise indie studios distribution and customers. While indie hits do break out from time to time, the market overall is just getting a lot more expensive and competitive. Last month, Distimo said that only 2 percent of the top 250 publishers in the iPhone App Store were ?newcomers,? versus just 3 percent in the Android store, Google Play. Publishing is also a way for the bigger gaming companies to de-risk their portfolio and counter the hits-driven nature of the business by relying on outside studios for original IP. The publishing model, which was necessary in a world where games were packaged goods sold on store shelves for $60 or more, is controversial on mobile platforms where anyone can just submit an app to the store.
Mars flooding:?The discovery shows that a major underground channel generated by an ancient mega-flood is twice as deep as thought, and sheds light on how water shaped the surface of Mars, scientists added.
By Charles Q. Choi,?SPACE.com / March 7, 2013
This image provided by NASA and taken by a camera aboard NASA?s Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter shows the equatorial plains region known as Elysium Planitia on Mars. Using a radar instrument aboard the spacecraft, scientists made a 3-D map of flood channels below the surface of Mars, apparently created by past flooding. The findings were reported online, March 7, in the journal Science.
NASA/AP
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Radar scans of Mars have revealed the first 3D look at water-carved channels buried beneath the Red Planet's surface, researchers say.
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The discovery shows that a major underground channel generated by an ancient mega-flood is twice as deep as thought, and sheds light on how?water shaped the surface of Mars, scientists added.
Mars today is cold and dry, with most of its water locked in polar ice caps, and researchers think its surface has been largely barren for the past 2.5 billion years. However, channels crisscrossing its surface hint that waters once flooded the Red Planet's surface.
The largest of the channels engraved into Mars within the past 500 million years belong to the 600-mile-long (1,000 kilometer) Marte Vallis system. Probing Marte Vallis could offer hints on a time otherwise thought of as cold and dry. [The Search for Water on Mars (Photos)]
However, Marte Vallis lies in Elysium Planitia, an expanse of plains along the Martian equator. This area is the youngest volcanic region on Mars, and massive volcanism throughout the past several hundred million years has covered most of its surface with lava, burying evidence of its recent history, including the source and most of the length of Marte Vallis.
Now, using the shallow radar onboard the?Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter, scientists have scanned beneath the surface of Elysium Planitia. Their data helped generate a 3D reconstruction of Marte Vallis, revealing many details that lava flows buried long ago.
"This is the first time we've been able to see buried flood channels on a planet other than the Earth," lead study author Gareth Morgan, a geologist at the Smithsonian's National Air and Space Museum, told SPACE.com.
The researchers found the channels of Marte Vallis were at least 230 feet (70 meters) deep, making them at least twice as deep as thought.
"That shows previous ideas of erosion, of how much water have gone through Marte Vallis, have been underestimated," Morgan said. "There was more significant flooding than before thought, and it's interesting to think of where this water might have come from during this relatively dry period."
By mapping the buried channels, researchers discovered the ancient gigantic floods that probably created Marte Vallis apparently originated deep underground from a now-buried portion of fissures known as Cerberus Fossae.
"The source of the floodwaters suggests they originated from a deep groundwater reservoir and may have been released by local tectonic or volcanic activity," Morgan said.
Marte Vallis is similar to more ancient systems of channels on Mars. The gargantuan floods that generated these channels may also have briefly radically changed the Red Planet's climate just as?giant floods of Arctic water have on Earth. Learning more about Martian floods could provide information on key parts of that world's history, researchers said.
"There's also evidence of channels buried by lava or other sorts of materials in other areas on?Mars, and we'd like to apply the same sort of radar studies to those," Morgan said.
The scientists detailed their findings online today (March 7) in the journal Science.
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MIAMI (Reuters) - New York media mogul Robert F.X. Sillerman is the new entertainment king of Miami Beach after taking over almost all of the famous South Florida island-city's glitzy, over-the-top nightclubs in a push to consolidate the fast-growing electronic dance music (EDM) industry.
Two Miami companies, The Opium Group and Miami Marketing Group, which own eight nightclubs, including LIV inside the historic, art deco Fontainebleau Hotel, were recently purchased by Sillerman, according to a spokesman.
The deals, in which terms were not disclosed, are the latest move by Sillerman to corner the EDM market, after saying in June last year that he was willing to spend more than $1 billion buying up EDM promoters and event organizers.
EDM is rapidly growing in popularity in the U.S. and abroad, popularized by nightclub DJs featuring acts by Lady Gaga, Katy Perry and Pitbull.
Sillerman's stake in the Miami club scene gives him a presence in a major EDM market and home of the Ultra Music Festival, one of the biggest in the world, with eight stages and more than 230,000 attendees last year.
This year's Ultra event in Miami promises to be even bigger, and has expanded to two consecutive 3-day weekends later this month. Sillerman has no ties to the event.
Sillerman's quest echoes his business strategy from the late 1990s when his company, SFX Entertainment, consolidated a large number of concert promoters, producers and venues and was bought by Clear Channel in 2000 for $4.4 billion.
In January, Sillerman's revived SFX Entertainment purchased the North American division of Holland-based ID&T Entertainment, the world's largest dance music concert promoter. ID&T runs a three-day festival in Belgium called Tomorrowland and Sensation White, an EDM concert series held across Europe that made its U.S. debut at the Barclays Center in Brooklyn last October.
Tomorrowland producers plan to hold their first festival outside of Belgium, called Tomorrow World, somewhere in North America in late September.
SFX has also acquired several other EDM assets in recent weeks, including New Orleans-based EDM promoter Donnie Disco Presents and Life in Color, which puts on day-glow-paint-soaked EDM concerts across the U.S. Last week, SFX took over the Denver-based music site Beatport, a major download store for EDM with a catalog of more than one million tracks, the New York Times reported.
"He's the entrepreneurial type, looking for different avenues to bring in his management aggregation strategy," said Mark Fratrik, vice president and chief economist for media consultancy BIA/Kelsey. "I imagine he could do the same thing [now]... it seems like this is another combining of the events with the music."
SFX, LIVE NATION EXPAND EDM REACH
Sillerman first began buying radio stations in the late 1970s and sold a block of 10 stations to Westinghouse Broadcasting for $400 million in 1989. He later launched SFX Broadcasting which went public in 1993 and grew even larger when the Telecommunications Act of 1996 lifted the cap on the number of stations a company could own in a single market. In 1997, the company was sold for $2.1 billion to Capstar Broadcasting Corp, a company formed by the Hicks brothers.
Sillerman then started a new public company called Marquee Group Inc, which bought up agencies that represented professional sports and music stars, and SFX Entertainment through which he acquired concert venues and promoters.
SFX Entertainment was sold to Clear Channel in 2000 for $4.4 billion and was widely recognized as the precursor to the now massive concert promoter and producer Live Nation.
Sillerman went on to form CKX Inc, which bought 85 percent of Elvis Presley Enterprises, including the rock-and-roll legend's Graceland mansion, and 100 percent of Simon Fuller's 19 Entertainment, producer of American Idol.
"He's been extremely successful in consolidating fragmented industries which have untapped growth potential that generally have excellent marketing opportunities attached to them," said Mike Principe, a former SFX attorney who is now CEO of The Legacy Agency. "He goes in, acquires en masse, and enjoys a leading position."
Sillerman isn't the only one trying to bring the booming slice of the music industry under one flag. In May 2012, Live Nation purchased Cream Holdings Limited, which produces EDM events in the U.K. and Australia.
Cream Founder and CEO James Barton became head of Live Nation Electronic Music tasked with expanding the company's reach in EDM around the world. Both SFX and Live Nation have been reportedly courting Los Angeles-based Insomniac.
The company's signature event, Electric Daisy Carnival, drew more than 230,000 revelers to the Las Vegas Motor Speedway in the summer of 2012 and has spawned satellite festivals in cities around the U.S.
I thought the financial barriers to intrauterine device (IUD) access would disappear on August 1, 2012, with the implementation of the Affordable Care Act, which stipulates that all ?FDA-approved contraception? will be covered without copayments. I was wrong. Since last summer I have often felt that helping my family-medicine patients get IUDs?the most reliable, reversible form of contraception?has become more time-consuming, and also potentially more expensive for them.
Because the IUD devices are so expensive, my office does not keep them in stock. Instead, for each patient who wants an IUD, we have to complete, fax and track a special pharmacy IUD order form. This can?t be done online, nor can we order the IUD from another pharmacy. In addition, the pharmacy has to talk with the patient to confirm the order and often to set up a payment plan if her insurance won?t cover the full cost of the expensive device. This process now seems to take weeks longer than it did before. And even when the device arrives, for some patients it?s the end of their waiting for an IUD but it?s not the end of their financial responsibilities.
Take, for example, a patient I?ll call Amy, a 24-year-old working woman who completed the numerous time-consuming steps needed to have her IUD sent to my office late last year. Amy paid the pharmacy in full for her IUD ($850) because it was not covered by insurance. Neither of us knew that her insurance wasn?t going to pay for the insertion of her IUD either. Last month she came back to me, angry and in tears. This young professional woman chose the most effective, reversible form of contraception, and none of the cost was covered by her commercial health insurance, even though abortion or prenatal care would have been.
Amy?s experience was almost the last straw for me. I have trouble justifying the time it takes my office to facilitate the ordering of the IUDs and the potential additional cost to patients. I think, ?Why don?t I just send them all to the clinic downtown, which has IUDs in stock and a sliding-scale fee for insertion??
And then the patients remind me of why I go on.
I offer them the referral option, but most of my patients feel strongly that they want to keep seeing their primary-care doctor in their primary-care office. They want their family physician to insert their IUD. I?m honored that patients value our doctor-patient relationship, so we proceed with filling out the IUD order form, faxing and calling. And my office staff and I go through these steps again and again. Some insurance covers the device; some patients set up a payment plan; others don?t get an IUD; a few go elsewhere.
There?s another reason I continue to offer and insert IUDs. I also work as a clinical researcher focusing on increasing the proportion of primary-care physicians who counsel adolescents about IUDs. Teen pregnancy continues to be a public health issue in the United States. Recent studies have shown that increasing IUD use decreases adolescent pregnancy and abortion rates.
As I?ve seen in my office, access to IUDs is a real issue. People want to receive care in a familiar place with a provider they know and trust. I believe that if we improve adolescents? access to IUDs?in their usual primary-care sites as well as in specialty-care sites?then the adolescents will be more likely to use IUDs.
So this family physician/clinical researcher wonders: if I?who have a clinical and research interest in improved contraception access?feel frustrated and at times ready to give up on inserting IUDs, how can I expect other clinicians to continue fighting for access?
While I hope that in 2015, after full implementation of the Affordable Care Act, more of the financial barriers to full-scope reproductive healthcare, including IUD access, will disappear, I?m now more realistic. New barriers will emerge. But I can?t give up; I owe it to my patients.
Susan Rubin, M.D.
Susan Rubin, M.D. is assistant professor, Department of Family and Social Medicine at Albert Einstein College of Medicine and attending physician, Department of Family and Social Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center
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Mar. 5, 2013 ? t's among the most ancient of questions: What are the origins of life on Earth?
A new experiment simulating conditions in deep space reveals that the complex building blocks of life could have been created on icy interplanetary dust and then carried to Earth, jump-starting life.
Chemists from the University of California, Berkeley, and the University of Hawaii, Manoa, showed that conditions in space are capable of creating complex dipeptides -- linked pairs of amino acids -- that are essential building blocks shared by all living things. The discovery opens the door to the possibility that these molecules were brought to Earth aboard a comet or possibly meteorites, catalyzing the formation of proteins (polypeptides), enzymes and even more complex molecules, such as sugars, that are necessary for life.
"It is fascinating to consider that the most basic biochemical building blocks that led to life on Earth may well have had an extraterrestrial origin," said UC Berkeley chemist Richard Mathies, coauthor of a paper published online last week and scheduled for the March 10 print issue of The Astrophysical Journal.
While scientists have discovered basic organic molecules, such as amino acids, in numerous meteorites that have fallen to Earth, they have been unable to find the more complex molecular structures that are prerequisites for our planet's biology. As a result, scientists have always assumed that the really complicated chemistry of life must have originated in Earth's early oceans.
In an ultra-high vacuum chamber chilled to 10 degrees above absolute zero (10 Kelvin), Seol Kim and Ralf Kaiser of the Hawaiian team simulated an icy snowball in space including carbon dioxide, ammonia and various hydrocarbons such as methane, ethane and propane. When zapped with high-energy electrons to simulate the cosmic rays in space, the chemicals reacted to form complex, organic compounds, specifically dipeptides, essential to life.
At UC Berkeley, Mathies and Amanda Stockton then analyzed the organic residues through the Mars Organic Analyzer, an instrument that Mathies designed for ultrasensitive detection and identification of small organic molecules in the solar system. The analysis revealed the presence of complex molecules -- nine different amino acids and at least two dipeptides -- capable of catalyzing biological evolution on earth.
The research was supported by the National Science Foundation and the Mathies Royalty Fund at UC Berkeley.
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Journal Reference:
R. I. Kaiser, A. M. Stockton, Y. S. Kim, E. C. Jensen, R. A. Mathies. ON THE FORMATION OF DIPEPTIDES IN INTERSTELLAR MODEL ICES. The Astrophysical Journal, 2013; 765 (2): 111 DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/765/2/111
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Disclaimer: Views expressed in this article do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.
Canada's minister of natural resource -- hadn't -- the US to drum up support for the Keystone Pipeline.
Our rich -- joins us from Houston Texas with more on his exclusive interview.
-- -- We'll hear of this oil refinery in Houston Texas State clean heavy -- -- -- -- -- -- complex behind me.
-- eventually where they refine it it would be the same type of oil and they could have an extension built here.
From the Keystone Pipeline so folks here -- -- Canada.
I'm looking for that approval process is taking place in Washington DC right now with the State Department the latest on that -- environmental review a preliminary report from the State Department has 45 days in the public comment period that soon we should be possibly this summer.
Getting the Obama's administration is call as to whether or not we go ahead and build.
The Keystone Pipeline need Canadian natural -- -- minister down here in Houston today pushing for that financing pushing for that approval process.
And also caught up with him after.
-- -- -- I think.
There's a lot of people in business particularly people -- and Texans who understand the economic and national security benefits of getting the Keystone Pipeline approved.
And we were talking here about a fundamental choice.
Between.
Oil for -- friendly reliable ally and friend who.
Is responsible environmentally.
War.
Continued to get oil from sources that are less reliable less dependable and have no environment.
So to speak out.
So it's -- the president.
-- spot here especially with -- constituencies on the one hand you have a number of labor unions.
Who really want to get this thing built on the other there's environmentalists who say.
You're just adding to more carbon emissions but the State Department found -- net over net supply plan wouldn't necessarily.
Increased carbon emissions because right now the oil is coming from the tar sands in Canada and -- whether to shipping it by rail and shipping it.
Through other ways so it's up now to the environmental review process that's still going on at the State Department 45 days of public commenting and there'll be here sometime this summer.
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